Delaware, the small but significant state located on the Atlantic Coast of the United States, is filled with fascinating history, unique geography, and a vibrant culture. Despite its small size, Delaware has plenty of interesting facts to discover. So, let’s dive into 15 fun facts about Delaware!
Table of Contents
15 Fun Facts About Delaware
1. The First State
Delaware holds the distinction of being the first state to ratify the U.S. Constitution on December 7, 1787. This earned it the nickname “The First State.”
2. Small but Mighty
With a total area of only 1,949 square miles, Delaware is the second smallest state in the United States, ranking just above Rhode Island. Despite its small size, it has a diverse range of landscapes, from sandy beaches to rolling hills.
3. Unique Capital
Dover, the capital of Delaware, is the second smallest capital city in the country. It is also the only state capital without a McDonald’s restaurant! Despite its size, Dover has a rich history and serves as the seat of government for the state.
4. Beaches Galore
Delaware boasts a beautiful coastline with pristine beaches stretching along its eastern border. Rehoboth Beach, Bethany Beach, and Fenwick Island are popular beach towns, attracting visitors from near and far. These coastal gems offer sun, sand, and a range of water activities.
5. Chemical Capital
Delaware has earned the nickname “the chemical capital” due to the presence of many chemical companies in the state. It has a long history of chemical manufacturing and innovation. Companies like DuPont and Hercules have played a significant role in the state’s economy.
6. Corporate Capital
Thanks to its business-friendly laws and the Court of Chancery, which specializes in corporate governance, Delaware is often referred to as the “corporate capital” of the United States. Many major companies choose Delaware as their home state for legal and tax purposes. The state’s liberal incorporation laws have attracted businesses from all over the country.
7. Tax Haven
Delaware is known for its favorable tax laws, making it a popular destination for businesses. It does not impose sales tax, and its corporate income tax is relatively low. This has led to the establishment of many businesses and corporations in the state.
8. DuPont Legacy
The DuPont company, known for its chemical and scientific innovations, was founded in Delaware in 1802. It played a significant role in the state’s industrial development and remains an influential presence. DuPont’s research and development efforts have had a global impact, and its legacy can still be seen throughout Delaware.
9. Natural Beauty
Delaware may be small, but it is home to breathtaking natural beauty. Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, located in Kent County, is a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. The refuge provides a vital stopover for migratory birds along the Atlantic Flyway.
10. Unique Court System
Delaware has a unique court system, with its Court of Chancery handling complex corporate and business disputes. It is the oldest continuously operating court of equity in the United States. The Court of Chancery’s expertise in corporate law has made Delaware a preferred jurisdiction for resolving business disputes.
11. Cultural Heritage
Delaware has a rich cultural heritage influenced by its diverse population. In colonial times, the state consisted of people from the British Isles, African slaves, and a few Native Americans. Over the years, immigrants from various countries, including Ireland, Germany, Italy, and Poland, have contributed to Delaware’s cultural fabric. Today, the state is home to a mix of ethnicities and a vibrant arts scene.
12. Educational Excellence
The University of Delaware, founded in 1743, is the state’s largest institution of higher education. It offers a wide range of programs and contributes to the state’s intellectual and research capabilities. The university attracts students from all over the country and has a strong reputation for academic excellence.
13. Tax-Free Shopping
Delaware is one of only five states in the United States that does not impose a state sales tax. This makes it a popular shopping destination, especially for big-ticket items. Shoppers from neighboring states often take advantage of Delaware’s tax-free shopping to save money on their purchases.
14. Outdoor Recreation
Despite its small size, Delaware offers ample opportunities for outdoor recreation. The state parks and wildlife refuges provide hiking trails, camping sites, and beautiful scenery for nature lovers. Cape Henlopen State Park, located near Lewes, offers stunning beaches, nature trails, and a historic World War II observation tower.
15. Joe Biden’s Home State
Delaware holds a special place in the heart of the 46th President of the United States, Joe Biden. He was born in Scranton, Pennsylvania, but has called Delaware home for most of his life. Biden represented Delaware in the U.S. Senate for over 35 years, and the state proudly claims him as one of their own.
Conclusion
Delaware may be small, but it is brimming with history, natural beauty, and unique characteristics that make it an intriguing state to explore. Whether you’re interested in its rich cultural heritage, its role as a corporate hub, or its stunning beaches, Delaware offers something for everyone. So, the next time you find yourself planning a trip or wanting to learn more about the United States, don’t overlook the charming state of Delaware!